Artwork
Pharaoh's daughter discovers Moses in the rush basket

Pharaoh's daughter discovers Moses in the rush basket is an oil painting by the Dutch Golden Age artist Ferdinand Bol. It dates from 1650 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.
About this work
Overview
Created circa 1650 by Dutch artist Ferdinand Bol, this oil painting depicts the moment Pharaoh’s daughter discovers the infant Moses in a reed basket. Executed during the height of the Dutch Golden Age, the work combines a biblical narrative with the period’s characteristic attention to detail and composition, presenting a tranquil riverside scene populated by several women.
Subject & Meaning
The composition illustrates the biblical episode in which the Egyptian princess, while strolling beside a pond, encounters a small child floating in a basket among the reeds. The central figure, poised with a cloth in her hands, conveys calm authority, while the surrounding women display varying degrees of curiosity and activity, emphasizing the drama of the discovery.
Technique & Style
Bol employs smooth, controlled brushwork to model light and shadow across the figures and foliage, creating a subtle chiaroscuro that gives depth to the wooded setting. The palette features warm, muted tones for the sky and water, contrasted with the richer hues of the women’s draped garments, highlighting texture and volume without overt dramatization.
History & Provenance
Ferdinand Bol, a former pupil of Rembrandt, produced the painting as part of his mature output focused on historical and religious themes. Though specific ownership records are scarce, the work has been catalogued among Bol’s mid‑career pieces and remains associated with collections that emphasize Dutch Golden Age religious art.
Context
The painting reflects the 17th‑century Dutch interest in biblical subjects rendered with domestic realism. Bol’s training under Rembrandt is evident in his handling of light and the dignified portrayal of figures in elaborate attire, aligning the work with contemporary trends that blended narrative clarity with refined, painterly technique.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Ferdinand Bol (24 June 1616 - 24 August 1680) was a Dutch painter, etcher and draftsman.











