Artwork

Allegory of Rule

Allegory of Rule, by Francesco Solimena, oil, 1696
Allegory of Rule, by Francesco Solimena, oil, 1696

Allegory of Rule is an oil painting by the Early Baroque Italian artist Francesco Solimena. It dates from 1696 and is held in the collection of the Hermitage Museum.

About this work

Overview

Allegory of Rule is a 1696 oil painting by Francesco Solimena, exemplifying the early Italian Baroque style. It showcases the artist's mastery of dynamic composition and bold light contrasts.

Subject & Meaning

The painting depicts an allegorical scene with multiple figures in elaborate attire. A woman in blue gestures upwards, while a figure in armor holds a shield above her. Other characters, some winged, occupy the sky and a balcony, while an old man lies on the ground, reached out to by a winged woman.

Technique & Style

Solimena's use of chiaroscuro creates a sense of depth and emotion, with strong contrasts between light and dark areas. The palette is characterized by bright colors, gold, and red, with selective shading to accentuate certain elements.

History & Provenance

Painted during a period when Solimena was establishing his influence in Neapolitan art, Allegory of Rule is now held in the State Hermitage Museum collection. The work reflects his training under Luca Giordano and Mattia Preti.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Francesco Solimena

Artist

Francesco Solimena

Francesco Solimena (4 October 1657 – 3 April 1747) was a prolific Italian Baroque painter, one of an established family of painters and draughtsmen.

Hermitage Museum

Museum

Hermitage Museum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Hermitage Museum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.