Artwork

Untitled

Untitled, by Francis Bacon, oil, 1991
Untitled, by Francis Bacon, oil, 1991

Untitled is an oil painting by Francis Bacon. It dates from 1991 and is held in the collection of the Museum of Modern Art.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1991, this untitled work by Francis Bacon consists of three oil‑on‑linen panels arranged as a triptych. The composition presents a solitary male figure in three distinct, contorted positions against a dark ground, each panel framed by a small reflective surface that isolates the face. The piece is part of the Museum of Modern Art’s collection.

Subject & Meaning

The three panels depict a single man whose body is twisted into exaggerated, almost doubled poses, while his reflected visage remains composed. This contrast between a calm, mirrored face and a strained, distorted torso underscores Bacon’s interest in the tension between inner psychological states and external physicality, a recurring theme in his figurative investigations.

Technique & Style

Bacon employs thick, uneven brushwork that gives the skin a rough, tactile quality, using a limited palette of pale pink, black and beige. The dark backgrounds amplify the figure’s isolation, and the small mirrors function as compositional devices that fragment the image, reinforcing the sense of dislocation characteristic of his abstracted human forms.

History & Provenance

The painting was completed in the early 1990s, a period when Bacon frequently explored multi‑panel formats. After its creation, the work entered the collection of the Museum of Modern Art, where it remains on display as part of the institution’s holdings of post‑war European painting.

Context

Bacon’s oeuvre often revisits motifs such as crucifixions, papal portraits and solitary figures, using repeated visual strategies to probe existential anxiety. This triptych aligns with his broader practice of presenting the human body in fragmented, unsettling scenarios, reflecting his ongoing engagement with themes of vulnerability and existential dread.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Francis Bacon

Artist

Francis Bacon

Francis Bacon (28 October 1909 – 28 April 1992) was an Irish-born British figurative painter known for his raw, unsettling imagery.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Museum of Modern Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.