Who painted Studies of a Cow [verso]?

Studies of a Cow [verso] was painted by Paul Gauguin in 1886.

Where can I see Studies of a Cow [verso]?

Studies of a Cow [verso] is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is Studies of a Cow [verso]?

Studies of a Cow [verso] is associated with Impressionism.

Artwork

Studies of a Cow [verso]

Paul Gauguin , 1886

Studies of a Cow [verso] is a graphite drawing by the Impressionist artist Paul Gauguin. It dates from 1886 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. Created in 1886, this graphite drawing on wove paper depicts two cows in a brief, gestural manner.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1886, this graphite drawing on wove paper depicts two cows in a brief, gestural manner. The work belongs to Paul Gauguin’s early post‑Impressionist output, when he frequently produced small studies as preparatory material for larger compositions.

Subject & Meaning

The sketch records a standing cow with slightly bent legs and a second animal lying down, its body curved. By focusing on domestic livestock, Gauguin explored the tactile presence of everyday animals, a theme that recurs throughout his work of the period.

Technique & Style

Executed with loose, soft graphite lines that are occasionally smudged, the drawing emphasizes simplified forms and decisive contouring. The rapid, almost doodle‑like strokes reveal Gauguin’s interest in capturing movement and volume with minimal means, anticipating his later synthetist approach.

History & Provenance

The paper sheet is part of a series of preparatory studies Gauguin made while planning larger paintings. These studies were kept as working references and later entered collections as examples of his investigative process, illustrating his method of translating quick observations into finished works.

Artist & collection

Artist

Paul Gauguin

Eugène Henri Paul Gauguin (; French: ; 7 June 1848 – 8 May 1903) was a French painter, sculptor, printmaker, ceramist, and writer, whose work has been primarily associated with the Post-Impressionist and Symbolist movements.