Artwork

Green Landscape

Green Landscape, by George Inness, oil, 1894
Green Landscape, by George Inness, oil, 1894

Green Landscape is an oil painting by the American Impressionist artist George Inness. It dates from 1894 and is held in the collection of the Clark Art Institute.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1894, *Green Landscape* is an oil painting by American artist George Inness. Executed near the end of his life, the work presents a tranquil rural scene dominated by verdant foliage, a solitary figure, and a grazing animal, all rendered within the visual language of American Impressionism.

Subject & Meaning

At the center of the composition stands a woman in a long skirt and hat, holding a staff, while a calm cow grazes nearby. The surrounding trees and expansive green field convey a sense of quiet contemplation, reflecting Inness’s interest in spiritual themes drawn from Swedenborgian theology.

Technique & Style

Inness employs oil pigments to achieve luminous, saturated greens and subtle tonal variations. His brushwork is refined, allowing smooth transitions that suggest depth without overt texture. The overall effect aligns with the American Impressionist approach, emphasizing atmospheric light and a softened, almost poetic rendering of the natural world.

History & Provenance

The painting entered the collection of the Clark Art Institute, where it remains on view. Acquired after Inness’s death, the work has been part of the museum’s holdings of 19th‑century American art, contributing to its representation of the period’s landscape tradition.

Context

Inness began his career under the influence of the Hudson River School before traveling to Europe and encountering the Barbizon painters. By the 1890s his style had evolved toward a more impressionistic handling of light and color, while retaining a contemplative, spiritual undercurrent that characterizes his later output.

Artist & collection

Portrait of George Inness

Artist

George Inness

George Inness (May 1, 1825 – August 3, 1894) was an American landscape painter. Now recognized as one of the most influential American artists of the nineteenth century, Inness was influenced by the Hudson River School…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Clark Art Institute open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.