Artwork

The Stream of the Black Well

The Stream of the Black Well, by Gustave Courbet, oil, 1872
The Stream of the Black Well, by Gustave Courbet, oil, 1872

The Stream of the Black Well is an oil painting by the Realist artist Gustave Courbet. It dates from 1872 and is held in the collection of the Walters Art Museum.

About this work

Overview

The Stream of the Black Well is an 1872 oil painting by Gustave Courbet, a prominent figure in 19th-century French Realism. The work captures a serene natural scene, characterized by a central stream, rocky terrain, and surrounding vegetation, all reflected in the calm water.

Subject & Meaning

The painting's subject is an everyday, observable landscape, underscoring Courbet's Realist approach. By depicting a tranquil, unremarkable scene, Courbet rejects Romantic and academic conventions, instead emphasizing the beauty in mundane reality.

Technique & Style

Courbet's use of bold, expressive brushstrokes in The Stream of the Black Well adds texture and emotional depth to the landscape. His manipulation of color and light creates a sense of depth, inviting the viewer into the serene atmosphere.

History & Provenance

Painted in 1872, The Stream of the Black Well is now part of the Walters Art Museum's collection.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Gustave Courbet

Artist

Gustave Courbet

Jean Désiré Gustave Courbet (UK: KOOR-bay; US: koor-BAY; French: ; 10 June 1819 – 31 December 1877) was a French painter who led the Realism movement in 19th-century French painting.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Walters Art Museum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.