Who painted Innenflügel des Johannesaltärchen: Johannes der Täufer?

Innenflügel des Johannesaltärchen: Johannes der Täufer was painted by Hans Memling in 1493.

Where can I see Innenflügel des Johannesaltärchen: Johannes der Täufer?

Innenflügel des Johannesaltärchen: Johannes der Täufer is held by Kunsthistorisches Museum.

What movement is Innenflügel des Johannesaltärchen: Johannes der Täufer?

Innenflügel des Johannesaltärchen: Johannes der Täufer is associated with Northern Renaissance.

Artwork

Innenflügel des Johannesaltärchen: Johannes der Täufer

Hans Memling , 1493

Innenflügel des Johannesaltärchen: Johannes der Täufer is an oil painting by the Northern Renaissance artist Hans Memling. It dates from 1493 and is held in the collection of the Kunsthistorisches Museum.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1493, this oil on panel by Hans Memling portrays John the Baptist within a modest interior setting. The work belongs to the Northern Renaissance, reflecting the period’s attention to detail and subdued coloration. It is part of the collection of the Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna.

Subject & Meaning

The central figure is a barefoot man in a simple brown robe, identified as John the Baptist by his gesture toward a small white lamb at his side—a traditional symbol of Christ’s sacrifice. The composition suggests the saint’s role as a forerunner, guiding the viewer’s contemplation toward the lamb’s innocence.

Technique & Style

Memling employs layered glazing to achieve a soft, luminous modeling of flesh and fabric, while the thick, textured robe conveys materiality. The figure is illuminated from one side, creating subtle chiaroscuro that enhances the three‑dimensional presence within the dimly lit interior.

History & Provenance

The painting has remained in the European museum circuit since its early acquisition, ultimately entering the holdings of the Kunsthistorisches Museum. Its attribution to Memling and dating to the late 15th century are supported by stylistic analysis and archival records.