Artwork

De prediking van Johannes de Doper, linkerpaneel van een drieluik

De prediking van Johannes de Doper, linkerpaneel van een drieluik, by Hans van Coninxloo, oil, 1557
De prediking van Johannes de Doper, linkerpaneel van een drieluik, by Hans van Coninxloo, oil, 1557

De prediking van Johannes de Doper, linkerpaneel van een drieluik is an oil painting by the Northern Renaissance artist Hans van Coninxloo. It dates from 1557 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

About this work

Overview

Hans van Coninxloo’s left-hand panel of a three‑part altarpiece, painted in oil in 1557, portrays the biblical figure John the Baptist delivering a sermon. The work is part of a larger composition and is currently displayed in the Rijksmuseum’s collection.

Subject & Meaning

The central figure, John the Baptist, is shown in a brown mantle trimmed with pink, standing amid a wooded setting while addressing a mixed crowd that includes armored men and civilians. The composition emphasizes the preacher’s authority and the spiritual gravity of his message, inviting viewers to contemplate themes of repentance and preparation.

Technique & Style

Executed in oil on panel, the painting demonstrates Coninxloo’s careful handling of light and texture, rendering the foliage and distant hills with a subtle atmospheric perspective. The figures are rendered with a restrained palette, and the delicate modeling of fabrics and armor reflects the Northern Renaissance’s attention to detail.

History & Provenance

Created in the mid‑sixteenth century, the panel was originally part of a triptych likely commissioned for a devotional setting. Over the centuries it entered various private collections before being acquired by the Rijksmuseum, where it now resides as a representative example of Coninxloo’s religious output.

Context

The work belongs to a period when Netherlandish artists frequently depicted biblical narratives within naturalistic landscapes, integrating sacred subjects with everyday surroundings. Coninxloo’s portrayal of John the Baptist aligns with contemporary devotional practices that emphasized personal piety and the moral example of the saint.

Artist & collection

Artist

Hans van Coninxloo

Hans van Coninxloo (1540–1595) was an artist, born in Brussels.

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.