Artwork

Trotteur

Trotteur, by Marie-Louise Carven, 1953
Trotteur, by Marie-Louise Carven, 1953

Trotteur is a drawing by Marie-Louise Carven. It dates from 1953 and is held in the collection of the Palais Galliera - Musée de la Mode de la Ville de Paris.

About this work

Overview

Trotteur, created circa 1953 by French fashion designer Marie-Louise Carven, is a fashion sketch featuring two women in long, red, high-sleeved dresses and blue headbands. The piece is characterized by loose lines, flat colors, and the absence of shading, with the title 'Trotteur' informally inscribed in the corner.

Subject & Meaning

The sketch depicts two female figures in similar attire, distinguished by their poses and scales. One stands upright, holding a cigarette holder, conveying a sense of elegance and confidence, while the smaller, sideways-facing figure may suggest a design variation or a different personality type, both catering to Carven's focus on petite women.

Technique & Style

Executed with loose, quick lines and flat, unshaded colors, Trotteur reflects a rapid, possibly conceptual design approach. The simplicity and sleekness of the dresses align with Carven's signature use of lightweight fabrics and clean designs.

History & Provenance

Created in the early 1950s by Marie-Louise Carven, founder of the House of Carven (established in 1945), Trotteur is now part of the Museum of Ethnography's collection. As a pioneer in prêt-à-porter, Carven's work, including this piece, bridges haute couture and ready-to-wear fashion.

Context

Trotteur emerges from the post-war era's fashion landscape, where designers like Carven were redefining women's wear with an emphasis on practicality, simplicity, and catering to a broader demographic, including petite women.

Legacy

As part of Carven's oeuvre, Trotteur contributes to the legacy of a designer who democratized high fashion through prêt-à-porter. The piece, with its emphasis on simplicity and adaptability, reflects the evolving nature of mid-20th-century fashion.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Marie-Louise Carven

Artist

Marie-Louise Carven

Marie-Louise Carven (31 August 1909 – 8 June 2015), born Carmen de Tommaso, was a French fashion designer who founded the house of Carven in 1945.