Artwork

The Veneration of the Eucharist

The Veneration of the Eucharist, by Jacob Jordaens, oil, 1630
The Veneration of the Eucharist, by Jacob Jordaens, oil, 1630

The Veneration of the Eucharist is an oil painting by the Flemish Baroque painting artist Jacob Jordaens. It dates from 1630 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Ireland.

About this work

Overview

Central to the composition is a woman in a vivid red garment, clasping a golden chalice and a consecrated host.

Jacob Jordaens’ 1630 oil painting *The Veneration of the Eucharist* presents a solemn devotional tableau. Central to the composition is a woman in a vivid red garment, clasping a golden chalice and a consecrated host. Around her gather symbolic figures—a lion, a cherubic child, and a man holding a skull—who all direct their gaze toward the focal point, creating an atmosphere of reverent contemplation.

Subject & Meaning

The work visualises the Catholic veneration of the Eucharist, emphasizing the sacred presence of Christ in the elements of bread and wine. The woman’s red robe and the gleaming chalice underscore the sacramental significance, while the accompanying symbols—lion for strength, cherub for innocence, skull for mortality—invite reflection on the mystery of redemption and the transience of earthly life.

Technique & Style

Executed in the Flemish Baroque idiom, Jordaens employs a rich palette and dramatic chiaroscuro to model forms and convey depth. Warm tones of the central figure contrast with cooler hues surrounding her, while subtle shifts of light create a three‑dimensional space. The brushwork balances detailed figuration with broader, expressive passages, characteristic of Jordaens’ mature style.

History & Provenance

Created shortly after the deaths of Rubens and van Dyck, the painting marks Jordaens’ ascent as the foremost Flemish Baroque painter of his generation. Though his career remained largely confined to the Low Countries, *The Veneration of the Eucharist* eventually entered the collection of the National Gallery of Ireland, where it remains on display as part of the museum’s Baroque holdings.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jacob Jordaens

Artist

Jacob Jordaens

Jacques (Jacob) Jordaens (19 May 1593 – 18 October 1678) was a Flemish painter, draughtsman and a designer of tapestries and prints.