Artwork

De heilige Martinus geneest een bezetene

De heilige Martinus geneest een bezetene, by Jacob Jordaens, oil, 1630
De heilige Martinus geneest een bezetene, by Jacob Jordaens, oil, 1630

De heilige Martinus geneest een bezetene is an oil painting by the Flemish Baroque painting artist Jacob Jordaens. It dates from 1630 and is held in the collection of the Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1630 by the Flemish artist Jacob Jordaens, this oil painting portrays Saint Martin intervening to cure a man believed to be possessed. The composition is set within an expansive interior, featuring an archway, columns, and sculptural elements that frame the dramatic encounter. The work is part of the collection of the Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium.

Subject & Meaning

The central narrative shows Saint Martin, distinguished by his red robes, extending his authority to heal a tormented figure. A companion supports the afflicted man, while another figure lies on the floor, emphasizing the intensity of the exorcism. The inclusion of a small bird perched on the saint’s shoulder introduces a subtle note of tranquility amid the fervent scene.

Technique & Style

Jordaens employs the Baroque chiaroscuro technique, contrasting deep shadows with illuminated forms to heighten the emotional impact. The rich, saturated palette—particularly the blues, browns, and reds—guides the eye toward the saint and the central action. The painter’s handling of fabric and flesh demonstrates his mastery of texture and movement.

History & Provenance

After Jordaens rose to prominence following the deaths of Rubens and van Dyck, this work entered the holdings of the Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium. Its acquisition reflects the museum’s effort to represent the later phase of Flemish Baroque painting, showcasing Jordaens’ role as a leading figure of his era.

Context

The painting belongs to a broader tradition of religious commissions in 17th‑century Flanders, where saints were often depicted performing miracles to reinforce Catholic doctrine. Jordaens’ choice of a healing episode aligns with Counter‑Reformation themes, presenting Saint Martin as a model of compassion and spiritual authority.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jacob Jordaens

Artist

Jacob Jordaens

Jacques (Jacob) Jordaens (19 May 1593 – 18 October 1678) was a Flemish painter, draughtsman and a designer of tapestries and prints.