Artwork
The Arrest of St. Paul

The Arrest of St. Paul is a print by the Renaissance artist Jan Sadeler I. It dates from 1581 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art. Jan I.
About this work
Overview
Jan I. Sadeler’s 1581 print, titled The Arrest of St. Paul, presents a densely populated scene of violent disruption. In the foreground, several men grapple with a central figure while another lies prone, all attired in classical garb with helmets and weapons. Behind them, a domed structure and a crowd occupy a cityscape under a cloudy sky, emphasizing the chaotic atmosphere of the moment.
Subject & Meaning
The image captures the biblical episode in which the apostle Paul is seized by hostile forces. The composition foregrounds the physical struggle, suggesting the tension between early Christian authority and Roman opposition. The presence of a monumental building hints at the public, civic setting of the arrest, reinforcing the narrative’s themes of persecution and resilience.
Technique & Style
Executed as an engraved print, Sadeler employs fine line work and cross‑hatching to model volume and texture. The Renaissance influence appears in the balanced arrangement of figures, the use of classical costume, and the architectural backdrop with a central dome, all rendered with a measured perspective that guides the viewer’s eye through the tumult.
History & Provenance
Created in 1581, the print is part of Sadeler’s prolific output as a Flemish engraver active in the late sixteenth century. It entered the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art, where it remains catalogued as a representative example of Northern European printmaking during the Renaissance.
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