Artwork

At the tax collector's office

At the tax collector's office, by Jan Matsys, oil, 1539
At the tax collector's office, by Jan Matsys, oil, 1539

At the tax collector's office is an oil painting by the Northern Renaissance artist Jan Matsys. It dates from 1539 and is held in the collection of the Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden.

About this work

Overview

At the tax collector's office is a 1539 oil painting by Jan Matsys, a Flemish Renaissance artist. The work captures a quotidian scene within a tax office, populated by four individuals and various everyday objects.

Subject & Meaning

The painting depicts a moment of interaction among four figures in a tax office, with a possible discussion about finances or taxes implied by the gestures and setting. Mundane details—a freshly plucked chicken, a baby with a basket, and ledger books—emphasize the ordinary nature of the scene.

Technique & Style

Executed in oil paint, the work utilizes chiaroscuro, evident in the dimly lit room contrasted with selectively illuminated subjects and objects, enhancing the sense of realism. This aligns with Northern Renaissance tendencies towards detailed, everyday realism.

History & Provenance

Created in 1539 by Jan Matsys, the painting is now part of the Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister collection, reflecting its classification within the Northern Renaissance movement.

Context

The painting's focus on a mundane, interior scene with common subjects and objects reflects the Northern Renaissance's emphasis on depicting everyday life with precision and realism, differing from the more idealized themes prevalent in other contemporary artistic movements.

Legacy

As a representative of Northern Renaissance art, 'At the tax collector's office' contributes to the movement's legacy of valuing detailed realism and the beauty in ordinary life, though its specific impact or influence on later art is not prominently highlighted in available information.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jan Matsys

Artist

Jan Matsys

Jan Matsys or Jan Massijs (c.1510 – 8 October 1575) was a Flemish Renaissance painter known for his history paintings, genre scenes and landscapes.