Artwork

Untitled

Untitled, by Jane Hammond, watercolor, 2003
Untitled, by Jane Hammond, watercolor, 2003

Untitled is a watercolor print by Jane Hammond. It dates from 2003 and is held in the collection of the Museum of Modern Art.

About this work

Overview

Created in 2003, this untitled work by Jane Hammond is a mixed-media print that combines digitally produced images with hand-applied watercolor. The composition is assembled from a multitude of cut paper fragments, photographs, and found objects, forming a dense, wall‑covering surface that invites close inspection of its layered details.

Subject & Meaning

The collage juxtaposes disparate elements—a black‑and‑white portrait of a woman in a dress, fragments of butterflies, miniature tools, fabric scraps, and a small flag—creating a visual dialogue between personal memory and collective iconography. The assemblage suggests themes of fragmentation, the passage of time, and the coexistence of natural and manufactured worlds.

Technique & Style

Hammond’s process involves printing digital images onto paper, then cutting, arranging, and adhering them alongside actual leaves, keys, and other tactile materials. Watercolor washes are added to unify the surface, while the irregular brown border and overlapping edges emphasize the work’s handcrafted, collage aesthetic, balancing vivid hues with muted tones.

History & Provenance

The piece entered the collection of the Museum of Modern Art shortly after its completion, where it remains on view. Its acquisition reflects MoMA’s interest in contemporary practices that merge digital technology with traditional collage methods, marking an early example of such hybrid approaches in the early twenty‑first century.

Context

Produced at a time when artists were increasingly exploring the integration of digital printing with analog techniques, Hammond’s untitled work aligns with broader trends in post‑internet art. It resonates with the legacy of 20th‑century collage while foregrounding the possibilities of new media in the construction of narrative visual fields.

Artist & collection

Artist

Jane Hammond

Jane R. Hammond is an American artist who lives and works in New York City. She was influenced by the late composer John Cage. She collaborated with the poet John Ashbery, making 62 paintings based on titles suggested…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Museum of Modern Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.