Artwork

Oedipus and the Sphinx

Oedipus and the Sphinx, by Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres, oil, 1808
Oedipus and the Sphinx, by Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres, oil, 1808

Oedipus and the Sphinx is an oil painting by Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres. It dates from 1808 and is held in the collection of the Walters Art Museum.

About this work

Overview

Oedipus and the Sphinx is an oil painting by Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres, created in 1808. It is a genre scene held at the Walters Art Museum.

Subject & Meaning

The painting depicts a dramatic encounter between Oedipus, a nude figure with a sword, and a sphinx, a winged creature with a human head and lion's body. The scene is set against a rocky backdrop with a distant landscape, suggesting a mythological narrative.

Technique & Style

Ingres employs chiaroscuro, using strong contrasts between light and dark to create depth and tension in the image. The technique highlights the figures and adds drama to the scene.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres

Artist

Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres

Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres was a French Neoclassical painter. Ingres was profoundly influenced by past artistic traditions and aspired to become the guardian of academic orthodoxy against the ascendant Romantic…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Walters Art Museum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.