Artwork
Self-Portrait

Self-Portrait is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist Johan David Schwartz. It dates from 1708 and is held in the collection of the Gemäldegalerie Berlin.
About this work
Overview
The composition emphasizes the contrast between the illuminated attire and the surrounding gloom, drawing attention to the sitter’s facial features.
Johan David Schwartz’s self‑portrait, executed in oil in 1708, presents the artist in a three‑quarter view against a darkened backdrop. The figure wears a red coat with a crisp white collar, his left hand placed on his hip while the right arm hangs relaxed. The composition emphasizes the contrast between the illuminated attire and the surrounding gloom, drawing attention to the sitter’s facial features.
Subject & Meaning
The work is a direct representation of Schwartz himself, offering insight into his self‑perception as a gentleman of his era. The confident posture and modest gesture suggest a balance between formality and personal ease, while the slightly disheveled hair introduces a subtle hint of naturalism, perhaps indicating an intention to portray himself with both dignity and authenticity.
Technique & Style
Schwartz employs chiaroscuro, using deep shadows to model the face, particularly under the chin and around the eyes, creating a three‑dimensional effect. The red of the coat is rendered with layered brushwork that captures the texture of the fabric, while the stark white collar provides a visual counterpoint. The dark background functions as a neutral field, enhancing the luminosity of the subject’s features.
History & Provenance
Created in the early eighteenth century, the portrait entered the collection of the Gemäldegalerie in Berlin, where it remains on display. Its acquisition history reflects the museum’s focus on German Baroque portraiture, and the painting has been documented in the gallery’s catalogues since its accession, confirming its attribution to Schwartz.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Johan David Schwartz (1678–1729) was an artist, born in Storkyrkoförsamlingen.













