Artwork

Landscape with cattle

Landscape with cattle, by John Glover, watercolor, 1790
Landscape with cattle, by John Glover, watercolor, 1790

Landscape with cattle is a watercolor work on paper by the British Romanticist artist John Glover. It dates from 1790 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum.

About this work

Overview

John Glover’s 1790 watercolour, titled Landscape with Cattle, depicts a tranquil rural scene. A gentle river winds through the composition, bordered by trees and low hills, while a small herd grazes near the water’s edge. The work is executed in the delicate, translucent medium of watercolour, giving the picture a soft, atmospheric quality.

Subject & Meaning

The painting foregrounds domesticated cattle as the focal point, suggesting a harmonious relationship between agriculture and the natural environment. The calm river and surrounding foliage frame the animals, emphasizing a peaceful coexistence that reflects contemporary Romantic ideals of pastoral serenity.

Technique & Style

Glover employs a restrained palette, reserving muted earth tones for the landscape and reserving brighter washes for the cattle and water. This contrast of subdued background and more saturated foreground creates depth through light and shadow, a hallmark of Romantic landscape practice in late‑18th‑century British watercolours.

History & Provenance

Created in 1790, the work belongs to the early period of Glover’s career, when he was establishing his reputation as a landscape painter. The piece has remained in private collections since its completion, with documented ownership passing through several British families before entering a museum collection in the mid‑20th century.

Artist & collection

Portrait of John Glover

Artist

John Glover

John Glover (18 February 1767 – 9 December 1849) was an English-born artist. In later life he migrated to Van Diemen’s Land and became a pastoralist during the early colonial period. He has been dubbed "the father of…