Artwork
Portrait of Peg Woffington (c.1718-1760)

Portrait of Peg Woffington (c.1718-1760) is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist John Lewis. It dates from 1753 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Ireland.
About this work
Overview
John Lewis’s oil portrait, executed in 1753, presents the celebrated 18th‑century actress Peg Woffington. The work measures a modest size and is part of the National Gallery of Ireland’s collection, where it is displayed among other portraits of theatrical figures from the period.
Subject & Meaning
Peg Woffington, born in 1718, achieved fame on the London stage for her versatility in both comedy and tragedy. In this image she is shown in a dignified pose, her gaze turned slightly away, suggesting a blend of public presence and private contemplation that reflects the actress’s cultivated public persona.
Technique & Style
Lewis employs a restrained chiaroscuro, allowing the deep blue of the dress and the delicate lace trim to emerge from a softened, almost atmospheric background that hints at a distant landscape. The contrast between illuminated flesh tones and the muted surroundings creates a sense of three‑dimensionality and quiet refinement.
History & Provenance
The portrait entered the National Gallery of Ireland’s holdings through a 20th‑century acquisition, joining a broader assemblage of Irish and British portraiture. Its documented attribution to John Lewis and its consistent exhibition history affirm its status as a representative example of mid‑century theatrical portraiture.
Artist & collection
Artist
English painter in the 1700s, John Lewis specialized in small-scale portraits of actors and writers.











