Artwork

Portrait of Francis I, King of France

Portrait of Francis I, King of France, by Joos van Cleve, oil, 1532
Portrait of Francis I, King of France, by Joos van Cleve, oil, 1532

Portrait of Francis I, King of France is an oil painting by the Northern Renaissance artist Joos van Cleve. It dates from 1532 and is held in the collection of the Philadelphia Museum of Art.

About this work

Overview

Portrait of Francis I, King of France is a 1532 oil painting by Joos van Cleve, depicting the French monarch in attire indicative of his wealth and status, set against a dark green background.

Subject & Meaning

The subject is Francis I of France, portrayed with symbols of his rank: a beard and mustache, hat, dark jacket, light-colored shirt, gloves, and a ring. These elements collectively convey his royal authority and opulence.

Technique & Style

Van Cleve, a Northern Renaissance painter, combined traditional Early Netherlandish techniques with Renaissance influences, evident in the detailed textures and vibrant colors achieved through oil paint.

History & Provenance

Created in 1532, the painting is now part of the Philadelphia Museum of Art's collection. Van Cleve, an active member of Antwerp's Guild of Saint Luke, was known for both religious works and portraits of nobility.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Joos van Cleve

Artist

Joos van Cleve

Joos van Cleve (; also Joos van der Beke; c. 1485–1490 – 1540/1541) was a leading painter active in Antwerp from his arrival there around 1511 until his death in 1540 or 1541. Within Dutch and Flemish Renaissance…