Artwork

The Queen of Hearts

The Queen of Hearts, by Joost van Geel, oil, 1670
The Queen of Hearts, by Joost van Geel, oil, 1670

The Queen of Hearts is an oil painting by the Dutch Golden Age artist Joost van Geel. It dates from 1670 and is held in the collection of the Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum.

About this work

Overview

Joost van Geel’s oil painting The Queen of Hearts, executed around 1670, is part of the collection at Glasgow’s Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum. The work depicts a domestic interior where a group of figures engage in a card game, illuminated by a limited light source that creates a dramatic contrast between illuminated forms and shadowed surroundings.

Subject & Meaning

At the centre of the scene a woman in a vivid blue dress watches a seated man who holds a playing card, suggesting a moment of concentration during a game. Three additional figures stand around the table, while a dog rests on the floor, adding a touch of everyday realism to the genre scene.

Technique & Style

Van Geel employs chiaroscuro, the pronounced interplay of light and dark, to model the figures and emphasize the focal point of the card game. The bright blue of the woman’s dress and the warm tones of the man’s yellow shirt and red breeches stand out against the dimly lit interior, reinforcing depth and spatial tension.

History & Provenance

Since its creation in the late seventeenth century, The Queen of Hearts has remained in private hands before entering the public domain through acquisition by the Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum, where it is displayed as an example of Dutch genre painting from the period.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Joost van Geel

Artist

Joost van Geel

Joost van Geel (1631–1698) was an artist, born in Rotterdam.