Artwork

'The Mother'

'The Mother', by Jozef Israëls, oil, 1896
'The Mother', by Jozef Israëls, oil, 1896

'The Mother' is an oil painting by the Post-Impressionist artist Jozef Israëls. It dates from 1896 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

About this work

Overview

Jozef Israëls, a prominent figure of the Hague School, completed the oil painting *The Mother* in 1896. The work is part of the Rijksmuseum’s collection and exemplifies the artist’s later engagement with post‑impressionist tendencies, focusing on intimate domestic scenes.

Subject & Meaning

The canvas presents a mother seated at a table with her child on her lap. Both figures are rendered with softened outlines, emphasizing a quiet, contemplative bond rather than precise physiognomy. The mother’s extended hand and the child’s upward gaze suggest a tender exchange of attention.

Technique & Style

Israëls employs a restrained palette of muted tones, contrasting the dark garments of the mother with the child’s pale dress. Subtle chiaroscuro models the forms, creating depth while maintaining an overall atmospheric hush. The brushwork leans toward the looser, expressive handling associated with post‑impressionism.

History & Provenance

After its creation in the late nineteenth century, *The Mother* entered the Rijksmuseum’s holdings, where it remains on view. The painting’s acquisition reflects the museum’s commitment to representing the Hague School and its evolution toward modernist approaches.

Context

Created toward the end of Israëls’s career, the work follows his long‑standing interest in everyday life and the dignity of ordinary people. The domestic interior and subdued lighting echo the realist concerns of the Hague School while hinting at the emotive color sensibilities that would shape early twentieth‑century art.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jozef Israëls

Artist

Jozef Israëls

Jozef Israëls (Dutch pronunciation: ; 27 January 1824 – 12 August 1911) was a Dutch painter.

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.