Artwork
Penitent Magdalene
Penitent Magdalene is an oil painting by the Early Baroque Italian artist Jusepe de Ribera. It dates from 1641 and is held in the collection of the Museo del Prado.
About this work
Overview
Penitent Magdalene, a 1641 oil painting by Jusepe de Ribera, exemplifies the early Italian Baroque style. Created during the artist's active period in Naples, the work is now part of the Museo del Prado's collection.
Subject & Meaning
The painting depicts Mary Magdalene in a contemplative, remorseful state. Seated on a rock, she is draped in a red cloak and dark blue dress, with loose hair and clasped hands, conveying a sense of solemn prayer and penitence.
Technique & Style
Ribera employs chiaroscuro to dramatic effect, juxtaposing deep shadows with illuminated elements. The heavy, textured red cloak and the subject's calm yet serious face, accentuated by shadows, highlight the artist's mastery of Baroque techniques.
History & Provenance
Completed in 1641, the painting is attributed to Ribera's Neapolitan period. It is currently held in the Museo del Prado, solidifying its place within prominent Spanish Baroque collections alongside works by contemporaries like Zurbarán and Velázquez.
Context
As a leading Spanish Baroque painter, Ribera's work reflects the movement's emphasis on emotional depth and visual contrast. *Penitent Magdalene* situates him among key figures of the era, contributing to the broader artistic landscape of 17th-century Europe.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Jusepe de Ribera (Valencian: ; baptised 17 February 1591 – 3 November 1652) was a Spanish painter and printmaker.
