Artwork

Portrait of Mattias de' Medici

Portrait of Mattias de' Medici, by Justus Sustermans, oil, 1627
Portrait of Mattias de' Medici, by Justus Sustermans, oil, 1627

Portrait of Mattias de' Medici is an oil painting by the Early Baroque Italian artist Justus Sustermans. It dates from 1627 and is held in the collection of the Kunsthistorisches Museum.

About this work

Overview

Justus Sustermans painted this portrait of Mattia de’ Medici in 1627, employing oil on canvas. The work presents the young Medici in a dark, unadorned backdrop that emphasizes his features. It is part of the early Baroque period in Italy and currently resides in the Kunsthistorisches Museum’s collection.

Subject & Meaning

The sitter, Mattia de’ Medici, appears as a youthful aristocrat with short dark hair, turned slightly toward the viewer. His attire—a black doublet with an elaborate lace collar and a patterned sleeve—signals his high social standing, while his composed expression conveys a measured confidence typical of court portraiture.

Technique & Style

Sustermans utilizes a restrained palette and strong chiaroscuro, allowing the illuminated face to emerge from the surrounding darkness. The fine rendering of the lace collar and fabric textures demonstrates his skill in depicting material richness, while the overall composition reflects the early Baroque emphasis on realism and subtle drama.

History & Provenance

As the official court painter for the Medici, Sustermans produced numerous portraits of the family, this one included. After remaining in the Medici holdings for centuries, the painting entered the Kunsthistorisches Museum, where it is displayed as part of the museum’s Baroque collection.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Justus Sustermans

Artist

Justus Sustermans

Justus Sustermans, Joost Sustermans or Suttermans, his given name Italianised to Giusto (28 September 1597 – 23 April 1681), was a Flemish painter and draughtsman who is mainly known for his portraits.