Artwork

Portret van de predikant Hendrick de Cock te Ulrum, met zijn vrouw, en zeven andere portretten

Portret van de predikant Hendrick de Cock te Ulrum, met zijn vrouw, en zeven andere portretten, by Kornelis Douwes Teenstra, oil, 1834
Portret van de predikant Hendrick de Cock te Ulrum, met zijn vrouw, en zeven andere portretten, by Kornelis Douwes Teenstra, oil, 1834

Portret van de predikant Hendrick de Cock te Ulrum, met zijn vrouw, en zeven andere portretten is an oil painting by Kornelis Douwes Teenstra. It dates from 1834 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

About this work

Overview

Kornelis Douwes Teenstra’s oil painting from 1834 presents a group portrait comprising eight sitters arranged in two horizontal tiers. The central figures are the Ulrum minister Hendrick de Cock and his spouse, flanked by six additional individuals. Rendered in a restrained palette, the work is part of the Rijksmuseum’s collection and exemplifies early‑nineteenth‑century Dutch portraiture.

Subject & Meaning

The composition records a clerical family and their associates, reflecting the social standing of a Protestant pastor in a provincial town. The solemn expressions and formal attire underscore the values of modesty and respectability associated with the clergy, while the inclusion of multiple portraits suggests a communal or commemorative purpose.

Technique & Style

Teenstra employs a delicate modeling of facial features, allowing soft transitions between light and shade, while the intricate lacework of the women’s headpieces is rendered with crisp, precise brushwork. This contrast gives the garments a tactile presence, and the muted background serves to isolate the figures, enhancing their three‑dimensional appearance.

History & Provenance

Created in 1834, the painting remained in private hands before entering the Rijksmuseum’s holdings, where it is displayed as part of the museum’s Dutch portrait series. Documentation traces its acquisition to the early twentieth century, confirming its attribution to Teenstra and its provenance within Dutch collections.

Context

The work belongs to a period when Dutch portraiture emphasized realism and moral clarity, often commissioned by local elites and clergy. Teenstra’s approach aligns with contemporary trends that favored sober composition over elaborate settings, reflecting broader cultural shifts toward modest representation in the post‑Napoleonic era.

Artist & collection

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.