Artwork
Temptation of Saint Anthony

Temptation of Saint Anthony is a drawing by the Renaissance artist Luca Cambiaso. It dates from 1574 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.
About this work
Overview
Luca Cambiaso’s drawing, dated around 1574, portrays the traditional episode of Saint Anthony’s temptation. The work is part of the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art. Rendered in a single, sketch‑like sheet, it captures a solitary, robed figure confronting a tumultuous assembly of half‑clothed, aggressive beings.
Subject & Meaning
The central figure, identified as Saint Anthony, stands with clasped hands, embodying steadfastness amid a chaotic crowd of wild, partially nude characters brandishing weapons and odd objects. The composition visualizes the saint’s legendary resistance to demonic temptations, emphasizing inner calm in the face of external disorder.
Technique & Style
Executed with rapid, loose strokes, the drawing relies heavily on chiaroscuro, using deep shadows to heighten the sense of menace surrounding the saint. The contrast between the dark, densely rendered background and the lighter, more defined central figure accentuates the thematic opposition of serenity versus frenzy.
History & Provenance
Created in the late sixteenth century, the piece entered the Cleveland Museum of Art’s holdings through acquisition (specific details of its prior ownership remain undocumented). Its attribution to Cambiaso aligns with his known practice of producing preparatory studies for larger compositions.
Artist & collection
Artist
Luca Cambiaso was an Italian painter and draughtsman and the leading artist in Genoa in the 16th century.



















