Artwork

Portrait of an unknown man

Portrait of an unknown man, by Lucas Cranach the Elder, paint, 1528
Portrait of an unknown man, by Lucas Cranach the Elder, paint, 1528

Portrait of an unknown man is a paint painting by the Northern Renaissance artist Lucas Cranach the Elder. It dates from 1528 and is held in the collection of the Gemäldegalerie Berlin.

About this work

Overview

Lucas Cranach the Elder painted a portrait of an unidentified gentleman in 1528, using oil on panel. The work measures a modest size and is part of the collection of the Gemäldegalerie in Berlin. The sitter is presented in half‑length, set against a muted blue‑green backdrop that isolates his features.

Subject & Meaning

The figure is a middle‑aged man with a trimmed beard, wearing a dark hat and a luxurious fur‑lined collar. His expression is sober, eyes directed forward, suggesting a dignified self‑presentation typical of early‑sixteenth‑century portraiture, where status and personal gravitas were emphasized over narrative content.

Technique & Style

Cranach employs a restrained chiaroscuro, modeling the face with soft transitions of light and shadow that give it a three‑dimensional presence. The fur collar is rendered with fine, textured brushwork, highlighting the material’s richness, while the background’s flat colour enhances the figure’s prominence without decorative distraction.

History & Provenance

Created during the later phase of Cranach’s career, the painting entered the Berlin Gemäldegalerie’s holdings in the early twentieth century, though its exact acquisition path remains undocumented. The work has been catalogued as a rare example of Cranach’s portraiture of non‑noble subjects.

Context

The portrait reflects the Northern Renaissance’s interest in realistic depiction and individual identity. Cranach, a leading court painter in Saxony, often blended courtly elegance with emerging humanist ideals, and this piece illustrates his capacity to convey personal stature through subtle visual cues rather than overt symbolism.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Lucas Cranach the Elder

Artist

Lucas Cranach the Elder

Lucas Cranach the Elder was a German Renaissance painter and printmaker in woodcut and engraving.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Gemäldegalerie Berlin open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.