Artwork

Cleopatra

Cleopatra, by Lucas Cranach the Younger, oil, 1550
Cleopatra, by Lucas Cranach the Younger, oil, 1550

Cleopatra is an oil painting by the Northern Renaissance artist Lucas Cranach the Younger. It dates from 1550 and is held in the collection of the Hermitage Museum.

About this work

Overview

This oil painting, created around 1550 by Lucas Cranach the Younger, depicts a reclining female figure identified as Cleopatra by the labeled pyramid in the background.

Subject & Meaning

The work represents Cleopatra, the Egyptian queen, in a relaxed pose on a bed, wearing a loose dress and holding a small object, conveying a sense of intimacy and serenity.

Technique & Style

Cranach employed chiaroscuro, using light and shadow to create a smooth, rounded appearance, characteristic of the northern Renaissance style.

History & Provenance

The painting is part of the State Hermitage Museum's collection, exemplifying the artistic traditions of the northern Renaissance, as practiced by Lucas Cranach the Younger, son of Lucas Cranach the Elder.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Lucas Cranach the Younger

Artist

Lucas Cranach the Younger

Lucas Cranach the Younger (German: Lucas Cranach der Jüngere, IPA: ; 4 October 1515 – 25 January 1586) was a German Renaissance painter and portraitist, the son of Lucas Cranach the Elder and brother of Hans Cranach.

Hermitage Museum

Museum

Hermitage Museum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Hermitage Museum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.