Artwork

The Lamentation

The Lamentation, by Marco Basaiti, oil, 1527
The Lamentation, by Marco Basaiti, oil, 1527

The Lamentation is an oil painting by the Early Baroque Italian artist Marco Basaiti. It dates from 1527 and is held in the collection of the Hermitage Museum.

About this work

Overview

The Lamentation, created by Venetian artist Marco Basaiti in 1527, is a religious oil painting depicting the aftermath of Jesus Christ's crucifixion. Characterized by its use of chiaroscuro, the work contrasts light and shadow to evoke emotional depth.

Subject & Meaning

The painting portrays a somber scene of mourners surrounding the lifeless body of Jesus Christ, lying naked on the ground. Figures include a kneeling woman grasping his arm, a standing woman with folded hands, a bearded man in brown pointing towards the scene, and a red-clad figure leaning on a staff. The composition conveys collective grief and contemplation.

Technique & Style

Basaiti employs chiaroscuro to dramatic effect, with strong contrasts between light and dark accentuating the emotional intensity of the scene. The interplay of glowing highlights and deep shadows on the figures' faces and bodies adds depth and tension.

History & Provenance

Painted in 1527, The Lamentation is attributed to the early Baroque Italian period. Originally part of a private collection, it is now part of the State Hermitage Museum's holdings.

Context

Created alongside the works of contemporaries like Giovanni Bellini and Cima da Conegliano, The Lamentation reflects Basaiti's deviation from his typical portraiture, showcasing his capability in religious themes within the Venetian Renaissance context.

Legacy

While not as renowned as Basaiti's portraits, The Lamentation demonstrates his technical skill and emotional resonance in religious art, contributing to the broader legacy of Venetian Renaissance painting.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Marco Basaiti

Artist

Marco Basaiti

Marco Basaiti (c. 1470 – 1530) was a Venetian painter of the Renaissance who worked mainly in Venice and was a contemporary of Giovanni Bellini and Cima da Conegliano. He has been referred to by several names including…

Hermitage Museum

Museum

Hermitage Museum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Hermitage Museum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.