Artwork

Portrait of James Caulfield, 1st Earl of Charlemont

Portrait of James Caulfield, 1st Earl of Charlemont, by Martin Ferdinand Quadal, oil, 1796
Portrait of James Caulfield, 1st Earl of Charlemont, by Martin Ferdinand Quadal, oil, 1796

Portrait of James Caulfield, 1st Earl of Charlemont is an oil painting by the Neoclassicist artist Martin Ferdinand Quadal. It dates from 1796 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Ireland.

About this work

Overview

Portrait of James Caulfield, 1st Earl of Charlemont is an 1796 oil painting by Martin Ferdinand Quadal, a Czech-Austrian artist of the Austrian school. The work is a formal portrait of the Irish nobleman, executed in the neoclassical style.

Subject & Meaning

The painting depicts James Caulfield, 1st Earl of Charlemont, in a dignified pose, reflecting his status. Attired in a dark blue coat with gold buttons, red collar, white shirt, and blue sash, he holds a book, symbolizing learning or intellectual pursuits. His serious expression and direct gaze convey gravity and authority.

Technique & Style

Quadal employed chiaroscuro to achieve depth and contrast, characteristic of neoclassical portraiture. The realistic style, dark background, and meticulous rendering of textures (e.g., clothing, white hair) demonstrate Quadal's skill in oil painting.

History & Provenance

Created in 1796, the portrait is now part of the National Gallery of Ireland's collection.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Martin Ferdinand Quadal

Artist

Martin Ferdinand Quadal

Martin Ferdinand Quadal (born Czech: Chvátal; 28 October 1736 – 10 January 1811) was a Czech-Austrian painter and engraver.