Artwork
Old Woman Spinning

Old Woman Spinning is an oil painting by the Dutch Golden Age artist Nicolaes Maes. It dates from 1658 and is held in the collection of the Hermitage Museum.
About this work
Overview
Old Woman Spinning is an oil painting created by Dutch artist Nicolaes Maes in 1658, exemplifying the Dutch Golden Age's genre scene tradition. The work depicts a mundane, everyday activity, characteristic of the era's focus on domestic life.
Subject & Meaning
The painting portrays an elderly woman intently engaged in spinning thread, highlighting a common domestic task. Her contemplative expression, emphasized by targeted lighting, conveys a sense of quiet introspection amidst daily routine.
Technique & Style
Maes employed chiaroscuro, a strong contrast between light and dark, to draw attention to the woman's face, hands, and spinning activity. This technique, set against a dark, shadowy background, creates a sense of depth and focal emphasis.
History & Provenance
Originally created in 1658 by Nicolaes Maes, a Rembrandt-trained artist, the painting is now part of the State Hermitage Museum's collection. Maes' career spanned from Dordrecht to Amsterdam, where he later became renowned for portrait painting.
Context
As a genre scene, *Old Woman Spinning* fits within the Dutch Golden Age's artistic inclination towards depicting everyday life, alongside more prominent portrait and religious works. Maes' balance between these genres reflects the period's diverse artistic output.
Legacy
While *Old Woman Spinning* showcases Maes' skill in genre painting, his legacy is more prominently marked by his later success as a leading portrait painter in Amsterdam, influencing the trajectory of Dutch portraiture in the late 17th century.
Artist & collection
Artist
Nicolaes Maes (January 1634 – December 1693; buried 24 December 1693) was a Dutch painter known for his genre scenes, portraits, religious compositions and the occasional still life.

















