Artwork
The Marsh Flower, a Sad Human Head

The Marsh Flower, a Sad Human Head is a print by the Impressionist artist Odilon Redon. It dates from 1885 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.
About this work
Overview
The Marsh Flower, a Sad Human Head is a lithograph by Odilon Redon, part of his early experimentation with the medium. It belongs to a series titled Homage to Goya, created in tribute to Francisco de Goya’s exploration of the subconscious.
Subject & Meaning
The print features a pale, drooping flower in place of a human face, with closed eyes and a slack mouth, conveying a quiet, introspective sadness. This blend of organic and human forms reflects Redon’s interest in the subconscious, echoing Goya’s thematic ambiguity.
Technique & Style
Executed in black-and-white lithography, the work utilizes soft shadows to merge the floral and facial elements. Redon’s use of subtle, blurred edges resembles the sfumato technique, characteristic of his 'noirs' series, which captures dreamlike, introspective states.
History & Provenance
Dating from Redon’s early lithographic period, The Marsh Flower was part of a complete set acquired by Cleveland in the 1920s, including its original cover, as part of the Homage to Goya portfolio.
Context
Created as a tribute to Goya, the piece reflects Redon’s admiration for the Spanish master’s exploration of dreams and the subconscious, situating it within the broader context of late 19th-century interest in psychological and introspective themes.
Artist & collection
Artist
Born Bertrand-Jean Redon on 20 April 1840 in Bordeaux, the artist adopted the name Odilon from his mother, Marie-Odile.


















