Who painted Iisus pe cruce?

Iisus pe cruce was painted by ieromonah și zugrav Parthenie in 1750.

Where can I see Iisus pe cruce?

Iisus pe cruce is held by National Museum of Art of Romania.

Artwork

Iisus pe cruce

Iisus pe cruce is a drawing by ieromonah și zugrav Parthenie. It dates from 1750 and is held in the collection of the National Museum of Art of Romania.

About this work

Overview

Created around 1750, “Iisus pe cruce” is an image attributed to the monk‑painter Parthenie, identified as an “ieromonah și zugrav.” The work presents a conventional crucifixion scene, rendered in a drawing‑like style that emphasizes line work and detailed ornamentation.

Subject & Meaning

The central figure is a man on a cross, his arms outstretched, clearly representing Jesus. He is encircled by traditional symbols of the Passion: a crown of thorns, a spear, and a chalice, each reinforcing the theological narrative of sacrifice and redemption.

Technique & Style

Parthenie employs bold, confident lines to delineate forms, while intricate detailing adds texture to the figure and surrounding objects. The background is rendered in muted, dark tones with subtle hints of gold and red, creating a somber atmosphere that heightens the devotional tone.

History & Provenance

The image dates to the mid‑18th century, a period when monastic artists often produced devotional works for liturgical use. No further ownership records are provided, but the attribution to Parthenie suggests it originated within an Eastern Orthodox monastic context.

Context

In the 1750s, Eastern Christian art continued to emphasize narrative clarity and symbolic richness. Works like this one served both as visual aids for worship and as objects of personal contemplation, reflecting the era’s devotional practices.