Artwork

Portrait of Justina Johanna Ramskrammer, Wife of Isaac Parker

Portrait of Justina Johanna Ramskrammer, Wife of Isaac Parker, by Philip van Dijk, oil, 1734
Portrait of Justina Johanna Ramskrammer, Wife of Isaac Parker, by Philip van Dijk, oil, 1734

Portrait of Justina Johanna Ramskrammer, Wife of Isaac Parker is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist Philip van Dijk. It dates from 1734 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

About this work

Overview

Philip van Dijk’s oil portrait, dated 1734, depicts Justina Johanna Ramskrammer, the spouse of Isaac Parker. The work is part of the Rijksmuseum’s collection. Executed in oil on canvas, the painting presents a seated woman framed by a modest landscape that includes a tree and a cloudy sky.

Subject & Meaning

Justina is shown seated on a stone ledge, one arm resting lightly upon it, dressed in a blue gown beneath a gold‑trimmed shawl. Her hair is styled in soft curls and she gazes directly forward with a composed expression, a pose that conveys the genteel confidence expected of a woman of her social standing.

Technique & Style

Van Dijk employs a gentle chiaroscuro, allowing light to caress the textured fabrics while casting subtle shadows that enhance the three‑dimensionality of the figure. The rendering of the silk and gold threads is rendered with a delicate sheen, and the background foliage is treated with loose brushwork that contrasts with the precise detailing of the sitter’s attire.

History & Provenance

The portrait was commissioned in the early 1730s, likely to commemorate the marriage or status of the Parker family. It entered the Rijksmuseum’s holdings through acquisition in the 20th century, where it remains on display as an example of Dutch portraiture from the period.

Context

Created during the Dutch Enlightenment, the painting reflects contemporary ideals of modest wealth and moral virtue. The inclusion of a broken white vase on the ledge may allude to the fragility of life, a common symbolic motif in 18th‑century portraiture.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Philip van Dijk

Artist

Philip van Dijk

Philip van Dijk (1683–1753) was an artist, born in Oud-Beijerland.

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

Continue through works from the same source collection.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.