Artwork

Françoise d'Aubigné, marquise de Maintenon (1635-1719)

Françoise d'Aubigné, marquise de Maintenon (1635-1719), by Pierre Mignard I, oil
Françoise d'Aubigné, marquise de Maintenon (1635-1719), by Pierre Mignard I, oil

Françoise d'Aubigné, marquise de Maintenon (1635-1719) is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist Pierre Mignard I. It is held in the collection of the Palace of Versailles. This 1698 portrait by Pierre Mignard depicts Françoise d'Aubigné, marquise de Maintenon, a prominent figure of the French court.

About this work

Overview

This 1698 portrait by Pierre Mignard depicts Françoise d'Aubigné, marquise de Maintenon, a prominent figure of the French court. The oil painting is characteristic of the Rococo period and is housed at the Palace of Versailles.

Subject & Meaning

The subject is shown seated in a richly decorated chair, dressed in formal attire, conveying a sense of dignity and refinement. The presence of a book in her hand suggests an interest in literature or devotion.

Technique & Style

Mignard's use of chiaroscuro creates a three-dimensional effect, with light highlighting the folds of the subject's clothing and contrasting with the dark background. The overall style is typical of Mignard's portrait work, showcasing his skill in capturing the subtleties of his subjects.

History & Provenance

The painting is the work of Pierre Mignard, a contemporary and rival of court painter Charles Le Brun. Mignard was known for his religious, mythological, and portrait paintings, and this work is a notable example of his skill in portraiture.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Pierre Mignard I

Artist

Pierre Mignard I

Pierre Mignard or Pierre Mignard I (French pronunciation: ; 17 November 1612 – 30 May 1695), called "Mignard le Romain" to distinguish him from his brother Nicolas Mignard, was a French painter known for his religious and mythological…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Palace of Versailles open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.