Artwork

Vanitas still life

Vanitas still life, by Pieter Claesz, oil, 1656
Vanitas still life, by Pieter Claesz, oil, 1656

Vanitas still life is an oil painting by the Dutch Golden Age artist Pieter Claesz. It dates from 1656 and is held in the collection of the Kunsthistorisches Museum.

About this work

Overview

Vanitas still life is a 1656 oil painting by Pieter Claesz, held at the Kunsthistorisches Museum.

Subject & Meaning

The painting features a skull, dried fruit, glass jars, an hourglass, a teapot, keys, and a gold chain on a weathered table. These objects symbolize the transience of life and the fleeting nature of earthly possessions.

Technique & Style

The artist employs chiaroscuro, a strong contrast between light and dark, to highlight the objects against a dark background. Light accentuates the skull's eye sockets and the fruit's texture.

Context

The work is a 'vanitas,' a genre that warns against attachment to worldly things by referencing mortality and impermanence.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Pieter Claesz

Artist

Pieter Claesz

Pieter Claesz was born in 1596 or 1597 in Berchem, near Antwerp, and moved to Haarlem in the Dutch Republic around 1620.