Artwork
Saint Lucia
Saint Lucia is an oil painting by Pietro Perugino. It dates from 1495 and is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
About this work
Overview
Created circa 1495, this oil painting portrays Saint Lucia, a Christian martyr, and is part of the Metropolitan Museum of Art’s collection. Executed by the Umbrian painter Pietro Perugino, the work reflects the early Renaissance approach to religious subjects.
Subject & Meaning
The figure stands barefoot on a stone floor, clothed in a dark green dress with a red‑gold shawl. In her left hand she holds a lit cup, an attribute linked to Lucia’s legend, while a book rests in her right hand, symbolising her faith and learning.
Technique & Style
Perugino employs a calm, balanced composition typical of his workshop, with soft modeling of flesh and a restrained palette. The serene pose and gentle chiaroscuro anticipate the compositional clarity that would later characterize the High Renaissance.
History & Provenance
The painting entered the Metropolitan Museum of Art’s holdings in the early 20th century, having passed through several private collections before its acquisition. Its documented attribution to Perugino has been supported by stylistic analysis and archival records.
Context
Perugino, a leading figure of the Umbrian school, taught several notable artists, most famously Raphael. Works such as Saint Lucia illustrate the transitional phase between the early Renaissance and the emerging High Renaissance, highlighting the evolving treatment of sacred iconography.
Artist & collection
Artist
Pietro Perugino (US: PERR-ə-JEE-noh, -oo-; Italian: ; born Pietro Vannucci or Pietro Vanucci; c.
