Artwork
Deliberation (Beratung)

Deliberation (Beratung) is an ink print by Christian Rohlfs. It dates from 1913 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
Deliberation (Beratung) is a 1913 woodcut by Christian Rohlfs, a German artist associated with the Expressionist movement.
Subject & Meaning
The print depicts three men in close conversation, their serious faces conveying a sense of intensity. The central figure stands apart, arms crossed, while the others lean in, suggesting a moment of discussion or debate.
Technique & Style
Rohlfs employed bold, expressive lines and a stark contrast between black ink and light background to create a dynamic composition. The woodcut technique gives the image a textured, hand-carved quality, emphasizing the artist's gestural mark-making.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Christian Rohlfs (November 22, 1849 - January 8, 1938) was a German painter and printmaker, one of the important representatives of German expressionism.














