Artwork

Saint Michael Slaying the Dragon

Saint Michael Slaying the Dragon, by Martin Schongauer, ink, 1485
Saint Michael Slaying the Dragon, by Martin Schongauer, ink, 1485

Saint Michael Slaying the Dragon is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Martin Schongauer. It dates from 1485 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Saint Michael Slaying the Dragon is a 15th-century engraving on laid paper, created circa 1485 by Alsatian artist Martin Schongauer. The work captures a pivotal moment in Christian mythology, showcasing Schongauer's technical prowess and expressive detail.

Subject & Meaning

The engraving depicts Archangel Michael in dynamic combat with a dragon, rooted in Christian tradition. Michael, clad in robe and cloak, assertively pins the dragon with his foot while poised to strike with a spear. The dragon, with outstretched tail and claws, appears suspended in mid-air, conveying the intensity of the battle.

Technique & Style

Schongauer's engraving demonstrates his mastery of the medium through intricate lines, nuanced shading, and effective composition. A subtle, depth-adding landscape in the background complements the foreground's energetic struggle, exemplifying Renaissance stylistic elements.

History & Provenance

One of 116 prints bearing Schongauer's monogram, this work solidifies his status as a preeminent printmaker north of the Alps before Albrecht Dürer. Created around 1485, it reflects the religious themes and technical precision characteristic of Schongauer's late 15th-century output.

Legacy

Saint Michael Slaying the Dragon contributes to Schongauer's legacy as a leading figure in Renaissance printmaking, influencing subsequent generations with its blend of narrative intensity and technical excellence.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Martin Schongauer

Artist

Martin Schongauer

Martin Schongauer, also known as Martin Schön or Hübsch Martin by his contemporaries, was an Alsatian engraver and painter.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.