Artwork

Deisis

Deisis, by Simon din Bălgrad, unspecified, 1779
Deisis, by Simon din Bălgrad, unspecified, 1779

Deisis is an unspecified painting by the Byzantine icon painting artist Simon din Bălgrad. It dates from 1779 and is held in the collection of the Alba Iulia Orthodox Archdiocese.

About this work

Overview

Deisis, executed by Simon din Bălgrad in 1779, is an oil painting preserved in the Museum of Ethnography. The composition features three regal figures arranged horizontally, each adorned in elaborate robes and crowns. Central to the scene is a golden‑inscribed book, while the flanking figures gesture outward, creating a balanced visual focus.

Subject & Meaning

The central figure’s book, rendered with gilded lettering, suggests a religious or doctrinal theme, typical of deesis iconography where intercessors present petitions to a divine authority. The gestures of the side figures reinforce a narrative of mediation, directing the viewer’s attention toward the central act of supplication.

Technique & Style

The work employs chiaroscuro, using contrasts of light and shadow to model the figures and emphasize the gilded elements. Though the palette has softened with age, remnants of gold, deep reds, and rich blues remain, highlighting the artist’s attention to color hierarchy and material richness.

History & Provenance

Created at the close of the 18th century, the painting entered the collection of the Museum of Ethnography, where it remains on display. Its provenance prior to museum acquisition is not documented, but its survival indicates careful preservation despite signs of surface wear.

Artist & collection

Artist

Simon din Bălgrad

These drawings come from a 18th-century Romanian church tradition. They show scenes from the life of Jesus and Mary, like Botezul lui Iisus and Învierea lui Iisus, drawn in dark ink on paper. The figures are posed…