Artwork

Portrait of Johanna van Citters (1672-1740), sister of Anna van Citters

Portrait of Johanna van Citters (1672-1740), sister of Anna van Citters, by Simon Du Bois, oil, 1697
Portrait of Johanna van Citters (1672-1740), sister of Anna van Citters, by Simon Du Bois, oil, 1697

Portrait of Johanna van Citters (1672-1740), sister of Anna van Citters is an oil painting by the Dutch Golden Age artist Simon Du Bois. It dates from 1697 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1697 by Simon Du Bois, a Flemish painter working in England, *Portrait of Johanna van Citters* is an oil painting depicting the sister of Anna van Citters as part of a family commission. It is now part of the Rijksmuseum's collection.

Subject & Meaning

The portrait focuses on Johanna van Citters, showcasing her elegance through attire and hairstyle. Her direct gaze interacts with the viewer, conveying a sense of refinement associated with her social standing.

Technique & Style

The work exemplifies the Dutch Golden Age's refined portraiture. Du Bois employs a dark background with a subtle circular glow around the subject, demonstrating his mastery of light and shadow to add depth. The rendering of textures, from the blue dress with gold buttons to the white ruffled collar and brown shawl, highlights his attention to detail.

History & Provenance

Commissioned as part of a family portrait series in 1697, the painting is attributed to Simon Du Bois's English period. It is currently housed in the Rijksmuseum.

Context

Although part of a Dutch Golden Age tradition, the painting reflects Du Bois's activity in England, blending influences. The subject's attire and the artist's technique place the work within the broader context of 17th-century European portraiture.

Legacy

While specific lasting impacts of *Portrait of Johanna van Citters* on the broader art historical canon are not prominently documented, it remains a notable example of Du Bois's skill in portraiture, contributing to the understanding of his oeuvre and the period's artistic practices.

Artist & collection

Artist

Simon Du Bois

Simon Du Bois or Dubois (baptized 26 July 1632, Antwerp – buried 26 May 1706, London) ), was a portrait painter, of Flemish or Dutch origin, active in England from 1685 until his death.

Rijksmuseum

Museum

Rijksmuseum

Continue through works from the same source collection.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Rijksmuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.