Artwork

Untitled

Untitled, by Thomas Hirschhorn, 2001
Untitled, by Thomas Hirschhorn, 2001

Untitled is a drawing by Thomas Hirschhorn. It dates from 2001 and is held in the collection of the Museum of Modern Art.

About this work

Overview

The work is part of a broader series that rejects traditional artistic polish in favor of direct, tactile interventions.

Created in 2001 by Swiss artist Thomas Hirschhorn, this drawing is composed of layered printed materials, handwritten annotations, and a protective synthetic polymer coating. It reflects his long-standing practice of assembling ephemeral, low-cost media into dense visual fields. The work is part of a broader series that rejects traditional artistic polish in favor of direct, tactile interventions. It resides in the collection of The Museum of Modern Art, New York.

Subject & Meaning

The composition juxtaposes fragmented photographic images—figures in vulnerable or ambiguous poses, close-ups of lips, and blurred faces—with urgent, hand-drawn phrases like '1 MAN = 1 MAN!'. The recurring red marks suggest emotional intensity or political outcry. The work resists singular interpretation, instead evoking a sense of social disarray and the fragmentation of identity through mass media imagery and personal inscription.

Technique & Style

Hirschhorn constructed the piece by cutting and pasting found printed matter, then overlaying it with spontaneous marks in felt-tip and ballpoint pen. The surface is sealed under a synthetic sheet, preserving its raw texture while shielding it from decay. The layered, unrefined application—dripping ink, overlapping texts, and uneven collages—emphasizes process over finish, aligning with his rejection of institutional aesthetics in favor of immediacy.

History & Provenance

Hirschhorn developed this approach in the 1990s after formal training in Zurich and experience as a graphic designer. He began using accessible materials to create immersive environments that challenged conventional exhibition norms. This work emerged during a period of intensified engagement with political and philosophical texts, and was acquired by MoMA as part of its commitment to contemporary practices that expand the definition of drawing.

Context

This work belongs to a wave of late 20th-century art that embraced collage and text as tools for critical inquiry, responding to media saturation and political disillusionment. Hirschhorn’s use of vernacular imagery and handwritten slogans echoes Situationist tactics and punk aesthetics, while his refusal of permanence aligns with anti-monumental tendencies in post-conceptual art.

Legacy

Hirschhorn’s method of combining mass media fragments with manual intervention has influenced subsequent generations of artists working with collage, installation, and participatory forms. His insistence on material accessibility and emotional urgency continues to resonate in practices that prioritize directness over refinement, challenging the boundaries between art, activism, and everyday life.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Thomas Hirschhorn

Artist

Thomas Hirschhorn

Thomas Hirschhorn (born 16 May 1957) is a Swiss artist who lives and works in Paris.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Museum of Modern Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.