Artwork

Apparition of the Virgin to Saint Philip Neri

Apparition of the Virgin to Saint Philip Neri, by Etienne Parrocel, oil
Apparition of the Virgin to Saint Philip Neri, by Etienne Parrocel, oil

Apparition of the Virgin to Saint Philip Neri is an oil painting by Etienne Parrocel. It is held in the collection of the Detroit Institute of Arts.

About this work

Overview

Apparition of the Virgin to Saint Philip Neri is an oil painting by Étienne Parrocel, created during his active years in 18th-century Rome. The work is now part of the Detroit Institute of Arts collection.

Subject & Meaning

The painting portrays a visionary moment from Catholic tradition: the apparition of the Virgin Mary to Saint Philip Neri. This theme was frequently depicted in Counter-Reformation art, emphasizing spiritual encounter and devotion.

Technique & Style

Parrocel's use of light and shadow generates depth, focusing attention on the central figures. Intricate details, such as the folds in the Virgin's robes and the cherubs' gentle expressions, demonstrate the artist's meticulous craftsmanship.

History & Provenance

Created in Rome, the painting reflects Parrocel's training amidst the Italian Baroque and early Neoclassical transitions. It is currently housed at the Detroit Institute of Arts, alongside other notable religious artworks.

Context

Parrocel's practice in Rome situated his work within the broader artistic shifts of the time, blending elements of Baroque and Neoclassical styles to convey religious themes.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Etienne Parrocel

Artist

Etienne Parrocel

Étienne Parrocel known as Le Romain (8 January 1696 – 26 August or 12 January 1775 or 1776) was a French painter working in Rome in the eighteenth century.