Artwork

La Goulue

La Goulue, by Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, ink, 1894
La Goulue, by Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, ink, 1894

La Goulue is an ink print by the Impressionist artist Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec. It dates from 1894 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

She’s La Goulue, the famous Moulin Rouge dancer, caught mid-twirl by Toulouse-Lautrec’s sharp eye.

This print shows a woman dancing, her skirt flying up in a blur. You can almost hear the music and crowd noise behind her. She’s La Goulue, the famous Moulin Rouge dancer, caught mid-twirl by Toulouse-Lautrec’s sharp eye.

Lautrec made this in 1894 as a poster ad. He used bold colors and rough lines to grab attention fast—lithography lets him do that.

Want to see how he did it? Look up lithography.

Overview

La Goulue is a 1894 lithograph by Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, rendered in olive green on velin paper. The print captures a dynamic moment of La Goulue, a renowned Moulin Rouge dancer, mid-twirl with her skirt in motion.

Subject & Meaning

The subject, La Goulue, embodies the vibrant, decadent culture of late 19th-century Parisian nightlife, a theme central to Toulouse-Lautrec's oeuvre. The work conveys the energy and spectacle of cabaret performances.

Technique & Style

Executed in bold, olive green hues with rough lines, the lithograph leverages the medium's capabilities to achieve immediate visual impact, characteristic of Toulouse-Lautrec's poster designs.

History & Provenance

Created in 1894 as an advertisement for the Moulin Rouge, this lithograph is part of Toulouse-Lautrec's body of work inspired by his observations of Paris's theatrical nightlife.

Context

Emerging from Toulouse-Lautrec's fascination with the theatrical underbelly of Paris, La Goulue reflects the artist's immersion in the city's decadent, late 19th-century cultural scene.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec

Artist

Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec

Comte Henri Marie Raymond de Toulouse-Lautrec-Montfa (24 November 1864 – 9 September 1901), known as Toulouse-Lautrec (French: ), was a French painter, printmaker, draughtsman, caricaturist, and illustrator.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.