Artwork

Krishna

Krishna, by Unknown, paint, 1800
Krishna, by Unknown, paint, 1800

Krishna is a paint painting by the Romanticist artist Unknown. It dates from 1800 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum.

About this work

Overview

Created around 1800, this opaque watercolour on paper portrays the Hindu deity Krishna surrounded by a group of cowherds in a lively pastoral setting. The scene unfolds beneath a canopy of trees beside a river dotted with lotus blossoms, capturing a moment of communal activity in a bright, outdoor environment.

Subject & Meaning

Krishna is shown alongside his companions, a motif drawn from the pastoral episodes of his youth in the Bhagavata tradition. The inclusion of cows, a child, and the natural landscape underscores themes of divine play (lila) and the harmonious relationship between the deity, nature, and human devotees.

Technique & Style

The artist employed opaque watercolour, applying flat, saturated pigments that give the figures vivid, jewel‑like tones. Bold outlines define the forms, while the contrast of bright gold, orange, and blue garments against verdant foliage creates a striking visual rhythm, characteristic of Indian miniature influences adapted to a larger format.

History & Provenance

The work’s creator remains unidentified, and its early ownership records are absent. It entered the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum in the 20th century, where it has been catalogued as an example of early 19th‑century Indian devotional painting rendered in watercolour.

Artist & collection

Artist

Unknown

entity whose identity is not known