Artwork
Rama and Sita

Rama and Sita is a paint painting by the Baroque artist Unknown. It dates from 1735 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum. The work is an opaque water‑colour on paper, created in 1735 as part of a series illustrating scenes from the Ramayana.
About this work
Overview
The work is an opaque water‑colour on paper, created in 1735 as part of a series illustrating scenes from the Ramayana. It portrays the wedding procession of Rama and Sita, with the couple seated in a chariot drawn by two white horses, flanked by three attendants bearing bundles, and a larger group of mounted figures in the lower register against a pale‑green backdrop.
Subject & Meaning
The composition captures the moment of Rama and Sita’s nuptial journey, emphasizing both regal ceremony and the surrounding tumult. While the central figures remain composed, the surrounding riders and servants suggest a lively, almost chaotic celebration, reflecting the narrative’s blend of divine order and earthly festivity.
Technique & Style
Executed in opaque water‑colour, the artist employs bright reds, yellows and greens to delineate clothing, turbans, armor and horse trappings. The rearing central horse and the dynamic arrangement of figures convey a sense of movement typical of Baroque visual drama, while the pale‑green background provides a subtle spatial contrast.
History & Provenance
The painting originates from a mid‑18th‑century series commissioned to depict episodes from the Indian epic Ramayana. Its date, 1735, places it within the broader context of South Asian courtly art that was increasingly influenced by European Baroque aesthetics, though the work remains in a private collection.
Context
During the early modern period, Indian artists often blended indigenous narrative traditions with foreign stylistic elements. This piece exemplifies that synthesis, merging the epic’s sacred subject matter with the Baroque emphasis on action, theatricality and vivid colour, illustrating cross‑cultural artistic exchange of the era.
Artist & collection

















