Artwork

Scenes from the Tale of Genji

Scenes from the Tale of Genji, by Unknown, unspecified, 1704
Scenes from the Tale of Genji, by Unknown, unspecified, 1704

Scenes from the Tale of Genji is an unspecified painting by the Baroque artist Unknown. It dates from 1704 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

About this work

You see a gold folding screen with tiny figures in silk robes moving through gardens and palace halls.

You see a gold folding screen with tiny figures in silk robes moving through gardens and palace halls.

This screen was made in the 1700s to illustrate Japan’s oldest novel, written 700 years earlier. The book follows Prince Genji’s many love affairs and the quiet feelings of the women around him. The artist never signed the work—folding screens were often made to be moved, not kept forever.

To see more art from the same time, look up japan, edo period (1615–1868).

Overview

This six-panel folding screen, painted on gold‑leafed paper, depicts a series of miniature figures in silk attire moving through stylised gardens and palace interiors. The work dates from the eighteenth century and visually narrates episodes from the classic Japanese novel, The Tale of Genji.

Subject & Meaning

The scenes illustrate key moments from Murasaki Shikibu’s eleventh‑century narrative, focusing on the romantic exploits of the aristocratic protagonist, often called the Shining Prince, and the subtle emotional currents experienced by the women surrounding him. The imagery emphasizes the courtly elegance and transient nature of love in Heian society.

Technique & Style

Executed in the traditional byōbu format, the screen combines gold background with delicate brushwork and fine pigments to render the figures and architectural details. The use of silk‑patterned costumes and precise line work reflects Edo‑period aesthetic conventions for narrative screens, intended for both visual pleasure and functional partitioning.

History & Provenance

Created in the 1700s, the screen remains unsigned, a common practice for portable decorative objects meant to be rearranged rather than preserved as singular artworks. Its provenance traces back to Edo‑period workshops that produced similar literary-themed screens for aristocratic and merchant patrons.

Context

Folding screens served as temporary room dividers in the open‑plan interiors of Japanese homes and teahouses, allowing flexible spatial organization. During the Edo era, literary subjects such as The Tale of Genji were popular motifs, linking contemporary visual culture with the revered literary heritage of the Heian court.

Artist & collection

Artist

Unknown

entity whose identity is not known

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.