Artwork
Untitled

Untitled is an unspecified painting by the Flemish Baroque painting artist Unknown. It dates from 1650 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum. This early‑17th‑century portrait depicts a young woman in a dark gown trimmed with white lace, wearing a wide‑brimmed hat.
About this work
Overview
This early‑17th‑century portrait depicts a young woman in a dark gown trimmed with white lace, wearing a wide‑brimmed hat. Her softened features and pink cheeks are rendered with a gentle gaze directed toward the viewer. The work is attributed to the workshop of Peter Paul Rubens, dating to around 1630‑31, and is held on loan from the city of Amsterdam.
Subject & Meaning
The sitter is Hélène Fourment, Rubens’s second wife, whom he married at sixteen. Unlike the more formal state portraits Rubens produced, this intimate depiction emphasizes personal affection, reflecting the artist’s desire for companionship after the death of his first wife.
Technique & Style
Executed in the manner of Rubens’s atelier, the painting shows looser brushwork and a less finished surface than the master’s own hand, suggesting it was completed by a pupil copying a model portrait. The handling of light on the lace and the subtle modeling of the face convey the workshop’s skill in reproducing Rubens’s style.
History & Provenance
The composition is based on a standing portrait of Fourment in the Munich collection, which Rubens painted himself. This version entered the collection of A. van der Hoop and was bequeathed in 1854. It has been on loan to the Rijksmuseum since 1885.
Context
Rubens’s choice of a bourgeois wife rather than a noblewoman was unusual for his era, reflecting his personal priorities and the practical considerations of an artist’s life. The portrait illustrates the domestic side of Rubens’s output, contrasting with his grand mythological and religious commissions.
Artist & collection



















