Artwork
Thatched Cottages and Houses

Thatched Cottages and Houses is an oil painting by the Post-Impressionist artist Vincent van Gogh. It dates from 1890 and is held in the collection of the Hermitage Museum.
About this work
Van Gogh painted Thatched Cottages and Houses in May 1890. He used oil paint while living in Auvers-sur-Oise, France. The work is now at the State Hermitage Museum.
It shows thatched cottages in the village of Cordeville. Van Gogh often painted rural scenes near where he stayed. This was one of his final works before his death.
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Overview
Vincent van Gogh created the oil painting Thatched Cottages and Houses in May 1890 while residing in the small town of Auvers-sur-Oise, north of Paris. The work portrays a cluster of thatched-roof dwellings set against a gently rolling landscape, rendered with the vivid palette that characterises his brief Auvers period.
Subject & Meaning
The composition focuses on the rustic cottages of the hamlet of Cordeville, surrounded by fields of peas in bloom and a strip of wheat in the foreground. Van Gogh’s choice of a modest, agricultural scene reflects his ongoing interest in the everyday life of the French countryside and his desire to capture its fleeting light and colour.
Technique & Style
Executed in oil on canvas, the painting employs brisk, impasto brushwork and a bright, contrasting colour scheme that distinguishes it from his earlier Saint‑Rémy works. The sky and fields are rendered with swift, expressive strokes, while the thatched roofs are outlined with a slightly more restrained hand, creating a balance between spontaneity and structure.
History & Provenance
Van Gogh referred to this work in a letter dated 21 May 1890 to his brother Theo and sister‑in‑law Jo, describing it as a study of thatched roofs, peas, and wheat. Scholars place it among a group of roughly twenty paintings produced in the first weeks after his arrival in Auvers. The canvas entered the collection of the Musée d’Orsay, where it remains on display.
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Artist
Vincent Willem van Gogh was a Dutch Post-Impressionist painter who is among the most famous and influential figures in the history of Western art.



















