Artwork

Vase with Zinnias and Geraniums

Vase with Zinnias and Geraniums, by Vincent van Gogh, oil
Vase with Zinnias and Geraniums, by Vincent van Gogh, oil

Vase with Zinnias and Geraniums is an oil painting by the Post-Impressionist artist Vincent van Gogh. It is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Canada.

About this work

Overview

Vincent van Gogh’s 1894 oil painting titled *Vase with Zinnias and Geraniums* presents a still‑life arrangement of blossoms in a green‑toned vase. The composition is set against a deep brown backdrop, with the vase and flowers rendered in vivid yellows, oranges, reds and whites. The work is part of the collection of the National Gallery of Canada.

Subject & Meaning

The canvas focuses on a loosely gathered bouquet of zinnias and geraniums, their bright petals contrasting with the muted surroundings. The choice of garden flowers, common in van Gogh’s Dutch and French periods, reflects his interest in everyday subjects rendered with emotional intensity, inviting viewers to contemplate the interplay of colour and form within a simple domestic setting.

Technique & Style

Van Gogh employs his characteristic impasto, applying thick layers of paint that give the flowers and vase a palpable texture. Broad, energetic brushstrokes define the petals, while the background is smoother, creating a stark chiaroscuro effect. The strong light falling on the blossoms against the dark plane heightens visual tension and emphasizes the painting’s dynamic surface.

History & Provenance

Created in 1894, during van Gogh’s early mature phase, the painting eventually entered the holdings of the National Gallery of Canada, where it remains on display. Its acquisition history reflects the museum’s broader effort to represent European post‑Impressionist work within its permanent collection.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Vincent van Gogh

Artist

Vincent van Gogh

Vincent Willem van Gogh was a Dutch Post-Impressionist painter who is among the most famous and influential figures in the history of Western art.