Artwork

Allegory of Winter

Allegory of Winter, by Vladimir Borovikovsky, oil, 1801
Allegory of Winter, by Vladimir Borovikovsky, oil, 1801

Allegory of Winter is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist Vladimir Borovikovsky. It dates from 1801 and is held in the collection of the Tretyakov Gallery.

About this work

Overview

Created circa 1801, this oil painting by Vladimir Borovikovsky—an artist of Ukrainian Cossack origin who served Catherine the Great’s court—depicts a winter allegory. Executed in the Rococo idiom, the work is part of the Tretyakov Gallery’s collection and exemplifies the period’s penchant for decorative, symbolic representations of the seasons.

Subject & Meaning

The central figure is a woman dressed in a richly patterned blue gown, her hair arranged in an elegant updo. She holds a small white object in her right hand, a conventional attribute that signals the cold, dormant aspect of winter within the allegorical tradition.

Technique & Style

Borovikovsky employs a subtle chiaroscuro, contrasting the illuminated figure against a dark backdrop to enhance three‑dimensionality. The delicate brushwork and ornamental detailing of the dress reflect Rococo’s graceful aesthetic, while the restrained palette underscores the seasonal theme.

History & Provenance

Painted near the turn of the nineteenth century, the canvas entered the Tretyakov Gallery’s holdings, where it remains on display. Its acquisition reflects the museum’s broader mission to preserve Russian art from the imperial era, particularly works linked to the court of Catherine the Great.

Artist & collection

Portrait of Vladimir Borovikovsky

Artist

Vladimir Borovikovsky

Vladimir Lukich Borovikovsky (August 4 1757 – April 18 1825) was a Russian artist of Ukrainian Cossack origin. He served at the court of Catherine the Great and dominated portraiture in Russia at the turn of the 19th century.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Tretyakov Gallery open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.